How
and when were the files created?
Just
like the Brigade
Activity Reports,
the
nominal roll series was compiled in the mid-1930s to assist the
Referee and Advisory Committee in assessing individual pension claims
under the Military Service Pensions Act (1934). The Irish
Republican Army (IRA) operated clandestinely and maintained limited
formal records. At the request of the Referee, committees of senior local officers were established ('Brigade Committees') to collect membership and organisational information, thereby
supporting fair and efficient evaluation of individual claims.
The series encompasses the Irish Volunteers and IRA (series RO), Cumann na mBan (series CMB), and Na Fianna Éireann (series FE). It records membership listings and organisational strength as of 11 July 1921 (the Truce and here, symbolically the end of War of Independence) and 1 July 1922 (taken for this purpose as the start of the Civil War). These dates also correspond to the Military Service Pensions schedule used by the Referee to certify service by defined “periods”: 11 July 1921 marks the end of Period 7, while 1 July 1922 marks the beginning of Period 9.
The series comprises approximately 600 files for the IRA (this includes material on the Hibernian Rifles and the Irish Citizen Army), 165 for Cumann na mBan, and 41 for Fianna Éireann.
The IRA records are the most extensive, documenting membership across all organisational levels: from companies and battalions to brigades, flying columns, specialist units, and General Headquarters (GHQ). In total, they cover 16 divisions and 87 brigades (including the Scottish Brigade), as well as separate files relating to GHQ leadership and command structures from 1919 onward.
A brief description of the organisations concerned: HERE
What
is in the files?
Information
recorded varies greatly from one file to another, it
is not standardised and listings
can
be either quite complete or rather minimal. Some
are typed, others are handwritten.
By
and large, records would show: name, address, rank and appointment,
with on occasion, some additional information, recorded against the
name.
Only
some of the individuals listed applied for a military pension or a
Service (1917-1921) Medal.